Japanese weapons used a year-based nomenclature that was often quite confusing to Westerners and requires some explanation. Land captured this round sometime after the battle of Cape Gloucester during the New Britain Campaign. Think of it as kind of an M79 grenade launcher on steroids. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. Initiative. The fragmentation rounds did their work well enough. This Japanese model 89 knee mortar round has a small Tokyo arsenal symbol punched into the side along with other markings, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. Their creed stressed relentless offensive action seeking a quick decision and emphasizing spiritual factors including zealous dedication and fighting spirit. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. Mike wants $2,000 for his knee mortar, and he tells the camera in his pre-sale interview, "I don't think that's unreasonable." Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. A British ally in World War I, Japan sent military observers to the western front. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. The Type 89 Grenade Launcher, Hachijuku shiki tekidant, was a light, small Mortar. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89.[2]. Photo Credit: Misnamed by the American GIs who opposed it in combat, the Japanese Type 89 knee mortar was actually a light grenade launcher fired from a position on the ground. While the dictionary definition of a mortar, A portable, muzzle loading cannon used to fire shells at low velocities, short ranges, and high trajectory is a match, the Type 89 is more like a grenade-firing rifle. They participated in the following campaigns: Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front, Following the war the battalion remained in Korea and participated in the occupation of the Korean Demilitarized Zone from August 1953 until March 1955 when they relocated to MCB Camp Pendleton. An excellent example of the Type 89 Mortar round, ready to display! This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. Allied soldiers who met the knee mortar in combat were universally impressed by it and hated being on the receiving end of it. Stay in the know. The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" (jap. $140 GG-2126 WW2 Japanese cotton trousers with flannel lining. INERT WWII Japanese Type 89 Knee mortar round. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. This led quickly to the weapon being referred to as the leg mortar. When US troops captured these weapons, a bad translation of this moniker led to the term knee mortar and it has stuck. 2 days Left Harpers Ferry U.S. Model 1795 Type III Musket with State of Ohio Markings, $1,600. Please see our. To offset their frequent lack of artillery, the Japanese augmented their firepower through the extensive use of mortars, the best and most cost-effective substitute for industry-intensive heavier artillery. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. $595 GG-2133 Japanese 25MM Anti Aircraft shell. It is not for sale. I began by stating that American soldiers thought it was fired off the leg and as soon as this was translated he suddenly became highly animated, waving his hands with fingers spread back and forth and obviously say No No No in Japanese! By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. It's such a process to Japanese siphon coffee and the beginning of 2020, and it was chaos. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 MORTAR ROUND & GRENADE LOT | Lot of 4 WWII Japanese Inert ordnance. This represents a piece of World War II history and could ma.from 1540641 He is seen still serving with 5/11 during the Korean War as well, making his service span from 1939/40 to 1953! The history of the Grand Lodge of Nebraska, and the Grand Masters elected by the brethren to lead it, encompasses many interesting challenges and successes from the mid-1800s to t Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. Related Guns & Firearms. 2013 Japanese WWII Original 50mm Mortar Round Model 89 -1929 See Sold Price. [7], Japanese soldier demonstrating the correct use of the Type 89 discharger, In use in Zhjing Province, China (1942), "Knee mortar" redirects here. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. Excellent Original WWII Jap Knee Mortar with Cloth Throat Cover Deactivated $1300 SOLD If you ask any WWII Pacific War vet they will all have stories about the knee mortar. The knee mortar itself may be gone, but the concepts it pioneered live on today. Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. The two-inch mortar, however, was issued only at the rate of one per platoon. Mike's Model 89 was deactivated after the war, with a metal bar welded across the mouth of its barrel and a hole sawed closer to its base. This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Yon Nen (14th year of reign - 1939), the 12th month, December. If you are lucky enough to find a working one that is transferable under NFA as a Class III Firearm on a Form 4, they run closer to $4,000. Our database is searchable by subject and updated continuously. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. Actually misnamed, this Japanese light infantry weapon earned the respect of the American soldiers who encountered it. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. In the US, the ATF considers it a Destructive Device. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. Part of the Pacific War. By using our Services, you agree to our use of cookies. It was said they could put a round right in your back packet. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. Has paint loss and wear. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. $250 GG-2127 WW2 Hungarian Helmet with post War liner. WW2 JAPANESE ARMY TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR LEATHER COVER CASE Used Jan 27, 2023 , 2:28AM Price: US $349.00 Shipping: $29.00 Located in: JP, Japan Seller: ) Sell one like this Sponsored items from this seller Feedback on our suggestions Excellent Condition! After he leaves, Rick and Mike get into negotiations. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. They are fired by hand without a bipod, make use of simple sights, and are specifically intended to give small groups of light infantry or special forces immediate indirect fire of their own. This new Type 89 shell engaged the mortar barrels rifling for increased stability and accuracy and boasted a greatly improved maximum range of 770 yards. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines regarding inert ordnance. Contents 1 Background 2 Design and operation 3 Combat use 4 Ammunition 5 Notes 6 References | Condition: Very good. All mechanics appear to be functional, but it has had a bore-width hole cut in the side of the barrel and a cross bar installed per BATF regulations to deactivate. The Type 89 grenade discharger, commonly known as the "knee mortar" was a Japanese light infantry weapon introduced in 1929 which blurs the lines between grenade launcher and mortar.Like a mortar, it fires propelled explosive bombs in a high-angle indirect fire role, but it has a rifled barrel and uses a range adjustment mechanism very different from most mortars. Craig says that the four-digit serial number on this knee mortar indicates that it was an earlier model, making it more valuable. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. 50% original paint remaining, bottom unscrews, Fuze has clear Kanji Markings. The Japs were notoriously accurate with these mortars. Measures approximate. Join historians and history buffs alike with our Unlimited Digital Access pass to every military history article ever published (over 3,000 articles) in Sovereigns military history magazines. Probably the main reason for the knee mortars reputation for deadly effectiveness among Allied soldiers resulted from the sheer numbers of the weapon employed in the field. The type 89 Knee Mortar was one of the most popular Japanese grenade dischargers before and during the Second World War. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Gee Colin. Inert Type 89 mortar bombs run from $300 up to $1,500, depending upon condition and type. by M422A1 A friend of mine has a Japanese knee mortar for sale. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. These 30-ounce beauties are about the size of todays individual soda bottles. Gee Colin. Although it had a barrel length of only 10 inches and was just two feet long overall, the Type 89 still weighed a rather hefty 10 and a quarter pounds. These new, lightweight 60mm mortars are designed for much the same purpose as the venerable Japanese Type 89. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade and mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" was designed to give the Japanese soldier a more powerful weapon with longer range than a hand grenade or rifle fired grenade, but without the need to dedicate an entire squad to the carrying and operation of a larger, traditional mortar launcher. It first entered service in 1921. [2], After World War II the Type 89 was used by Indonesian National Army and militias against Dutch forces in the Indonesian National Revolution,[7] with copies of the weapon manufactured in Demakijo, Yogyakarta. (October 19, 2001 . During the war they participated in the following campaigns: Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa. Impasse. In the aftermath of the Battle of Guadalcanal, Lt. Col. Merritt Red Mike Edson, leader of the famous Marine Raiders, critically evaluated the knee mortar and insisted American forces badly needed an equivalent. As you can see in the photos, this has been w Craig says he would estimate the value of this Model 89 knee mortar to be $2,000, adding, "If I was selling it, I'd ask $1,995 and probably get it.". In January they returned to the United States to Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California and were reassigned to the 3rd Marine Brigade. It was often used in such a way to shoot through the firing slits of bunkers. Offered here is an original WWII Japanese Army carrying case for the type 89 grenade launcher, commonly miss-identified as a knee mortar by allied troops. All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. Overall, the Type 89 is in a class by itself. (2) WWII Imperial Japanese Type 89 (50mm) knee mortar round. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. Its range is longer than most of todays modern grenade launchers, setting it apart from that category as well. The Season 7 episode "Wouldn't It Be Ice?" Item Description Original Items: Only One Available. It differs from the earlier Type 10 grenade discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. The Type 10 grenade discharger (, Juu-nen-shiki tekidant) was a Japanese smoothbore, muzzle loaded weapon used during the Second World War. We have only been able to locate muster rolls for him, but 5/11 for the majority of WWII. This product is not available for international shipping. The WWII Knee Mortar That Sold For A Surprising Amount On Pawn Stars. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. Later that year they were again activated on 16 July only to be deactivated again on 30 September. Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. Please see our. The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 Grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50 mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. Epic 22 Pocket Pistol: The Beretta 71 Jaguar. Type 100 20mm Anti-Aircraft Round Type 89 50mm "Knee" Mortar Artillery Fuzes Type 91 AA Time Fuze Type 89 Combustion Time Fuze Type 88, Large, Impact Fuze Type 88, Small, Impact Fuze Type 89 Small Time Fuze Type 100 Small Impact Fuze Bomb Fuzes Bomb Fuzes (Wind Vane) Army / Navy, Nose & Tail Types Relics of Guadalcanal .. 13.09.14 This was brought home and converted by a US Marine after WWII. In addition, the weapon has a shorter barrel in caliber length than most mortars.
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